What is Microdermabrasion and How Is It Done?

Microdermabrasion is a procedure aimed at renewing the skin by removing the upper layer of the skin, allowing the underlying layers to regenerate. It is a procedure that aims to rejuvenate the skin using laser and chemical peeling methods. This process facilitates skin cleansing and increases penetration.

What is Microdermabrasion and How Is It Done?

Microdermabrasion: An Overview

During this procedure, which is applied for cleansing the skin, the removal of dead cells that lead to the closing of pores and the attainment of a smooth appearance for the skin is ensured. As the skin is rid of dead skin cells, there is an increase in absorption levels post-surgery. This allows skincare products to benefit maximally.

What is Microdermabrasion?

Microdermabrasion is the application and vacuuming of aluminum crystals through a system that applies pressure to the skin, referred to as microdermabrasion. With this process, damaged cells are cleared from the skin surface, triggering the regeneration of the skin's underlying tissue to the surface.

The removal of dead skin from the skin's surface allows for maximum absorption of skincare products. Microdermabrasion treatment shows a base effect on the skin. The effect of treatments applied to the skin increases after this procedure.

When Is Microdermabrasion Applied?

Microdermabrasion is applied to individuals who undergo procedures for skin renewal and improvement to enhance and accelerate the effects of the procedures. It is generally recommended for individuals with blemishes, acne, and acne scars on their skin. This procedure is recommended for balancing the oiliness of the individual's skin.

The procedure increases blood circulation in the skin, supports collagen production, and exfoliates the skin in a controlled manner. Below are situations where this treatment is recommended:

  • Formation of scars on the skin due to various reasons (acne, pimples, etc.)
  • Formation of stretch marks on the body or face after pregnancy or due to weight gain
  • Presence of spots on the body or face
  • Reduction of wrinkles and lines on the face
  • Damage to the skin due to sunlight exposure
  • Decreased elasticity of the skin in some patients
  • Reduction of oil in individuals with oily skin
  • Elimination of post-surgical incision scars
  • Balancing skin tone and reducing signs of aging

How Is Microdermabrasion Done?

How is Microdermabrasion Applied?

The microdermabrasion procedure is applied as follows:

  • Initial cleansing is performed to remove oils from the skin surface.
  • Aluminum crystals are sprayed onto the skin surface under pressure to clean dead cells.
  • The crystals mixed with dead cells are vacuumed, removing them from the skin surface. As dead cells are removed from the skin surface, the skin becomes smooth, and tightening of pores is observed.
  • Swelling, irregularities on the surface, and oil and sweat glands on the skin are cleared.
  • The determining factor in applying the procedure to the individual is the skin structure.

How Long Does the Procedure Take?

Mechanical skin rejuvenation surgery takes between half an hour to 2 hours. This procedure, which is completed in a short time, is preferably performed under anesthesia except for regional procedures. The difference between this treatment and peeling applications is that the effect can be observed after the treatment is completed. If the surgery is preferred to eliminate scars due to injury, it is applied together with camouflage procedures called scar camouflage after the treatment is completed.

How Often Should Microdermabrasion be Repeated?

It is recommended to be applied at intervals of 6-8 sessions, and the application period is every 7-10 days. To achieve maximum results from the treatment, an intervention program of up to 10 sessions may be required. Apart from this period, a single-session microdermabrasion application every 3 months is recommended for long-term maximum effect of the treatment. Some skincare products may be recommended to maintain the maximum effect of the treatment obtained.

Aftercare Instructions Post-Surgery

After microdermabrasion surgery, redness may generally occur on the skin. There are some points to be considered due to the rapid healing process. These are as follows:

  • It is important to use cream to protect from sunlight in the days following the application.
  • Makeup is not recommended immediately after the procedure. During this process, you should follow the advice of your doctor and prefer light makeup.
  • After the treatment, avoid places with hot steam such as saunas, steam rooms, and baths, and do not swim in pools or the sea.
  • Intensive physical activities should not be performed after surgery.
  • A self-peeling mask can be applied to the patient within 7-14 days after the surgery.
  • It is important to perform daily care practices recommended by the doctor without neglect.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many sessions of dermabrasion are done? The average duration between dermabrasion sessions is about 14-15 days. It is recommended to have at least 3-4 sessions for the effect of the treatment to last for a long time.

Does dermabrasion hurt? There is no bleeding on the skin after the application. It is generally a painless procedure. Epithelization is completed within the first 24 hours after the treatment. Skin contact can be made during this process.

How is the skin on the face renewed? The effective substances in renewing the skin are lycopene, lutein, and omega-3. These nutrients are naturally found in green vegetables, fish, and tomatoes. Also, it is important to consume foods containing vitamins A, C, and E for your skin to renew and rejuvenate. You can make masks from fruits and vegetables for your skin to renew and rejuvenate.

How long does it take for the skin to renew? In individuals who regularly care for their skin, the skin can renew itself in a shorter time, but on average, the skin can renew itself within 30 days. Situations such as neglect of skin care or the onset of aging effects can prolong the skin's renewal period.

Which doctor should I go to for microdermabrasion treatment? You can apply to plastic surgeons who are experts in skin renewal for microdermabrasion treatment. After making preliminary diagnoses during the pre-consultation, your expert doctor will conduct your operation in a healthy manner according to the most suitable diagnoses for your treatment. Also, following the medication and similar recommendations recommended by your expert doctor after the treatment process, recovery can be achieved in a short time.


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Disclaimer:
The information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical advice. If you have any health concerns or are experiencing symptoms, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional, such as a doctor or clinic, for proper diagnosis and treatment. Always seek the advice of your doctor or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Do not disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read in this article.

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